Archaeologists in Poland have unearthed a exceptional discover: a 2,300-year-old bronze helmet, together with different artifacts, marking the primary proof of Celtic settlement in northern Poland. This discovery, led by Bartłomiej Kaczyński from the State Archaeological Museum in Warsaw, signifies that Celts had been current within the area to safe their amber provides. Previously, Celts had been identified to have colonised southern Poland round 400 B.C., however proof of their presence within the north was scarce till now.
Details of the Helmet
The helmet, crafted from skinny bronze and styled within the Celtic “Berru” trend, includes a conical high and a particular nape, reflecting its affiliation with Celtic elites, the State Archaeological Museum introduced in a Facebook post. It was discovered on the Łysa Góra archaeological website close to Chorzele, about 105 kilometres north of Warsaw. The discovery is critical because it represents essentially the most northeastern website in Europe the place Celts have been documented.
Other Artifacts Unearthed
In addition to the helmet, the excavation revealed over 300 historical artifacts, together with 4 iron axes and an iron sword, archaeologist Bartłomiej Kaczyński . These objects counsel that the Celts might have launched iron metallurgy to the world. The staff additionally uncovered Celtic ornaments, brooches, and a number of other instruments not beforehand identified in Poland, reminiscent of iron chisels, scythes, and scissors. This challenges the sooner perception that Celtic interactions in northern Poland had been minimal.
Importance of the Site
The findings point out that the Łysa Góra website was an important buying and selling put up on the “amber path” main from the Baltic Sea coast. Amber, extremely prized within the Mediterranean world, was a key commodity for the Celts. The website’s location suggests it performed a big position in defending and buying and selling amber between totally different areas.
Overall, these discoveries make clear the extent of Celtic affect and their strategic significance in historical commerce networks.
