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ISRO and NASA to Launch NISAR Satellite in March 2025 for Earth Observation

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American area company NASA and the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) are scheduled to launch the NASA-ISRO Synthetic Aperture Radar (NISAR) satellite tv for pc in March 2025, as per a number of stories. The mission, estimated at Rs. 5,000 crore, goals to advance Earth statement capabilities globally. Reports point out that the satellite tv for pc, weighing 2.8 tonnes, will observe planetary modifications with precision and can scan almost all of Earth’s land and ice surfaces each 12 days. Its dual-frequency radar expertise is predicted to ship unprecedented knowledge accuracy.

Mission Features Advanced Radar Technology

The NISAR satellite tv for pc incorporates artificial aperture radar (SAR) expertise, enabling it to seize high-resolution photos no matter climate circumstances or lighting. According to the official weblog of NASA, its radar can detect floor modifications as small as one inch and penetrate dense vegetation, making it an important device for mapping ecosystems and monitoring land dynamics. The dual-frequency radar combines NASA’s L-band and ISRO’s S-band, providing enhanced precision in knowledge assortment.

Launch and Operational Details

As per stories, ISRO’s GSLV Mk-II rocket may carry the NISAR satellite tv for pc right into a sun-synchronous orbit from the Satish Dhawan Space Centre. Positioned at an altitude of 747 km, the satellite tv for pc is predicted to function for 3 years, observing Earth’s landforms, ice formations, and vegetation modifications. It may even help in monitoring pure occasions equivalent to earthquakes, landslides, and volcanic exercise.

Challenges Addressed Before the Launch

The report additional mentions that the mission confronted delays attributable to technical challenges involving its radar antenna reflector. To tackle these, reflective tape was added to handle temperature fluctuations. Key elements of the satellite tv for pc have been transported from the United States to India in October 2024, finishing a fancy logistical course of.

Impact of NISAR’s Observations

According to consultants, the mission’s knowledge can be instrumental in understanding strong Earth actions, their implications, and world environmental modifications. Its wide-ranging purposes embrace learning ecosystems, ice dynamics, and geological occasions, contributing considerably to analysis and catastrophe administration efforts.

 



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