Lumma Stealer, a just lately recognized information-stealing malware, is being distributed to customers by way of faux human verification pages. According to researchers on the cybersecurity agency CloudSEK, the malware is concentrating on Windows gadgets and is designed to steal delicate data from the contaminated system. Concerningly, researchers have found a number of phishing web sites that are deploying these faux verification pages to trick customers into downloading the malware. CloudSEK researchers have warned organisations to implement endpoint safety options and to coach staff and customers about this new social engineering tactic.
Lumma Stealer Malware Being Distributed Using New Phishing Technique
According to the CloudSEK report, a number of energetic web sites have been discovered to be spreading the Lumma Stealer malware. The method was first discovered by Unit42 at Palo Alto Networks, a cybersecurity agency, however the scope of the distribution chain is now believed to be a lot bigger than beforehand assumed.
The attackers have arrange varied malicious web sites and have added a faux human verification system, resembling the Google Completely Automated Public Turing check to inform Computers and Humans Apart (CAPTCHA) web page. However, not like the common CAPTCHA web page the place customers need to verify a couple of containers or carry out related pattern-based duties to show they don’t seem to be a bot, the faux pages instruct the person to run some uncommon instructions.
In one occasion, the researchers noticed a faux verification web page asking customers to execute a PowerShell script. PowerShell scripts include a collection of instructions that may be executed within the Run dialog field. In this case, the instructions have been discovered to fetch the content material from the a.txt file hosted on a distant server. This prompted a file to be downloaded and extracted on the Windows system, infecting it with Lumma Stealer.
The report additionally listed the malicious URLs which have been noticed distributing the malware to unsuspecting customers. However, this isn’t the total record and there may be extra such web sites finishing up the assault.
- hxxps[://]heroic-genie-2b372e[.]netlify[.]app/please-verify-z[.]html
- hxxps[://]fipydslaongos[.]b-cdn[.]web/please-verify-z[.]html
- hxxps[://]sdkjhfdskjnck[.]s3[.]amazonaws[.]com/human-verify-system[.]html
- hxxps[://]verifyhuman476[.]b-cdn[.]web/human-verify-system[.]html
- hxxps[://]pub-9c4ec7f3f95c448b85e464d2b533aac1[.]r2[.]dev/human-verify-system[.]html
- hxxps[://]verifyhuman476[.]b-cdn[.]web/human-verify-system[.]html
- hxxps[://]newvideozones[.]click on/veri[.]html
- hxxps[://]ch3[.]dlvideosfre[.]click on/human-verify-system[.]html
- hxxps[://]newvideozones[.]click on/veri[.]html
- hxxps[://]ofsetvideofre[.]click on
The researchers additionally noticed that content material supply networks (CDNs) have been getting used to unfold these faux verification pages. Further, the attackers have been noticed utilizing base64 encoding and clipboard manipulation to evade demonstration. It can be attainable to distribute different malware utilizing the identical method, though such cases haven’t been seen to date.
Since the modus operandi of the assault relies on phishing strategies, no safety patch can stop gadgets from getting contaminated. However, there are some steps customers and organisations can take to safeguard in opposition to the Lumma stealer malware.
As per the report, customers and staff needs to be made conscious of this phishing tactic to assist them not fall for it. Additionally, organisations ought to implement and preserve dependable endpoint safety options to detect and block PowerShell-based assaults. Further, recurrently updating and patching programs to scale back the vulnerabilities that Lumma Stealer malware can exploit also needs to assist.
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