TSMC Said to Have Pitched Intel Foundry JV to Nvidia, AMD and Broadcom

TSMC has pitched US chip designers Nvidia, Advanced Micro Devices and Broadcom about taking stakes in a three way partnership that will function Intel’s factories, based on 4 sources aware of the matter.

Under the proposal, the Taiwanese chipmaking large would run the operations of Intel’s foundry division, which makes chips tailored for the wants of shoppers, however it could not personal greater than 50 p.c, the sources mentioned. Qualcomm has additionally been pitched by TSMC, based on one of many sources and a separate supply.

The talks, that are at an early stage, come after US President Donald Trump’s administration requested TSMC, the world’s main contract chipmaker, help in turning across the troubled US industrial icon, the sources mentioned on situation of anonymity as a result of the talks usually are not public.

The particulars of the plan for TSMC to take not more than a 50 p.c stake and its overtures to potential companions are being reported for the primary time.

Any closing deal – the worth of which is unclear – would want approval from the Trump administration, which doesn’t need Intel or its foundry division to be absolutely foreign-owned, the sources mentioned.

Intel, TSMC, Nvidia, AMD, and Qualcomm declined to remark. The White House and Broadcom didn’t reply to requests for remark. 

At stake is the way forward for the US chipmaking large, whose shares have misplaced greater than half of their worth within the final yr.

Intel reported a 2024 web lack of $18.8 billion (roughly Rs.1,64,100 crore), its first since 1986, pushed by giant impairments. The foundry division’s property and plant gear had a guide worth of $108 billion (roughly Rs. 9,49,815 crore) as of December 31, based on an organization submitting.

Trump is eager to revive Intel’s fortunes, as he seeks to spice up American superior manufacturing, three of the sources mentioned.

The sources mentioned TSMC’s three way partnership pitch was made to potential backers earlier than the Taiwanese chipmaker introduced with Trump on March 3 that the corporate deliberate to make a recent $100 billion (roughly Rs. 8,72,853 crore) funding within the United States that entails constructing 5 extra chip services there in coming years. 

Talks in regards to the three way partnership over Intel’s foundry division have since continued, the three sources mentioned, with TSMC trying to have multiple chip designer as a associate.

Multiple corporations have expressed curiosity in shopping for components of Intel, however two of the 4 sources mentioned the US firm has rejected discussions about promoting its chip design home individually from the foundry division.

Qualcomm has exited earlier discussions to purchase all or a part of Intel, based on these individuals and a separate supply.

Intel board members have backed a deal and held negotiations with TSMC, whereas some executives are firmly opposed, based on two sources.

Intel’s contract manufacturing enterprise, or foundry division, was an important a part of former CEO Pat Gelsinger’s effort to avoid wasting Intel. Gelsinger was pressured out by the board in December, which named two interim co-CEOs who’ve mothballed its forthcoming AI chip.

Any offers between historic rivals TSMC and Intel would face main challenges and be pricey and laborious. The two corporations at present use vastly totally different processes, chemical substances, and chipmaking software setups at their factories, based on separate sources on the corporations.  

Intel has beforehand had manufacturing partnerships with Taiwan’s UMC and Israel’s Tower Semiconductor that would provide a precedent for the 2 corporations to function collectively, nevertheless it stays unclear how such a partnership would work relating to commerce manufacturing secrets and techniques. 

The Taiwanese chipmaker desires potential traders within the three way partnership to even be Intel superior manufacturing clients, based on one of many sources.

Reuters reported final week, citing sources, that Nvidia and Broadcom are operating manufacturing exams with Intel, utilizing the corporate’s most superior manufacturing strategies, often known as 18A. AMD can be evaluating whether or not Intel’s 18A manufacturing course of is appropriate for it. 

But 18A has been an space of competition in negotiations between Intel and TSMC, two sources mentioned. During talks in February, Intel executives instructed TSMC that its superior 18A manufacturing expertise was superior to TSMC’s 2-nanometer course of, based on these sources.

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